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How the Black Diamond Came to Be: A Symbol of Outlaw Brotherhood

The black diamond patch it’s one of the most coveted patches in MC culture, and one that still sparks both fascination and respect. The black diamond is a symbol of commitment, honour, respect, loyalty, and brotherhood. Most know the story of Hollister and the media circus that became the foundation of this iconic symbol, but then we wouldn’t be doing the culture credit if we didn’t at least discuss it.
How the 1947 Hollister Rally led to the creation of the “1%” label
The origins of the 1% label were simple; it was a response to a statement by the AMA, which was a response to an article by Life magazine about the Hollister Rally 1947, that sensationalized the event. Let’s go back in time and explain.
Let’s go back in time and set the scene. Before the war, biker rallies were pretty tame by today’s standards. Since the 1930s, Hollister had been the site of the AMA’s Gypsy Tour, a laid-back, three-day gathering where around a thousand riders came together for hill climbs, field games like tug-of-war, and barrel racing. It was more camaraderie than chaos. But when the war ended and the rally returned in 1947, things didn’t pick up where they left off; they exploded.
The number of attendees shot up into the thousands, and Hollister, a small town with limited infrastructure, couldn’t cope. The result? A scene that looked wild on the surface, but was a case of too many people and not enough planning. Bikers tore through the streets in impromptu drag races, while bottles and passed-out bodies littered the pavement. Fuelled by booze and adrenaline, a few fights broke out.
The local bars, at first happy to rake in the cash, slammed their doors shut early. Hollister’s tiny seven-man police force couldn’t handle the scene and had to call in state reinforcements. But here’s the part most people don’t hear: the majority of bikers, many of them war vets used to following orders, chilled out, moved the party out of town, and left with little more fuss. As the weekend wrapped up, the crowd thinned, engines fired up, and the riders rolled on. The town went back to business as usual.
That’s where the spin kicked in. The press wildly reported the story, and they rebranded the rally as a full-blown “riot.” In it, a glassy-eyed man slouches on his bike, booze in hand, surrounded by a sea of empty bottles.
The problem is that, now-iconic shot? It was likely staged. Allegedly, Barney Peterson was seen piling up bottles before he posed for the scene. But by then, the damage was done. With nearly five million readers, that single image lit the fuse that turned bikers into outlaws in the public imagination.
True or not, it carved the first line in a story that still gets twisted today. One-Percenters After the media twisted Hollister into a full-blown biker riot, the American Motorcycle Association (AMA) stepped in to do damage control. They released a statement claiming that 99% of motorcyclists are law-abiding citizens, implying the rowdy ones were the 1%. (except they didn’t)
The outlaw clubs fired back with a line of their own: “And we’re the 1%.” They didn’t accept the label; they claimed it. Loud and proud. It became a declaration of rebellion, a middle finger to the mainstream.

The role of media exaggeration and staging in shaping the outlaw biker image
The 1% diamond patch started showing up, black and bold. But no one knows who wore it first; some say the Hells Angels, others point to The Outlaws. It’s never been confirmed. What matters is that it stuck. The patch wasn’t a symbol; it was a line in the sand. It said: We don’t follow your rules. We live by our own.
Twisted and weaponised. The damage by the media was done, the image became a standard for how the public viewed bikers, and with Hollywood later adding fuel to the fire, with its portrayals of the outlaw biker, the seeds for the false narratives we still fight today were set, and the battle lines between outlaw bikers and the media had begun.
This attack on outlaw bikers has only deepened with time, and then we wonder why clubs don’t trust the media; we see it all the time. The 1% label, the black diamond, and the term one-percenter have never been about criminal activity or violence.
Its status is and always was a statement that says, “Yes, I’m an outlaw biker, I’m dedicated to riding, my club, and to living outside the rules of society. I am expected to follow the laws of the land, but I live my life by the rules of the club alone.
Unfortunately, as we’ve said before, there are sometimes criminals inside these clubs, some clubs have been connected to criminal activities, and even on occasion, organizations like the mafia. I want to be crystal clear, cos there’s this misconception that if you belong to a diamond club or wear the 1% diamond, then that makes the club and by extension you part of a criminal organization – it does not!
Motorcycle clubs are that – a club. Now there are organizations that use the letters ‘OMG’ or in their name; these are organizations that proudly use the ‘gang’ labels. A motorcycle club is not a gang because the FBI or any other government body says so, and we do not accept that definition, i.e., we consider the following clubs not gangs: The Outlaws M.C., Hells Angels M.C., Bandidos M.C., Mongols M.C., Pagans M.C., Sons of Silence M.C., Vagos M.C.
Labelling a motorcycle club as a “gang” isn’t about words; it’s a legal strategy that gives authorities serious firepower. Further more we don’t believe in the label ‘OMCG’, this, like others, was created by authorities to label clubs as gangs for their own purposes.
The AMA’s statement that “99% of bikers are law-abiding” and how outlaw bikers embraced the “1%” label
The true meaning of the 1% diamond patch: rebellion, loyalty, and living by club rules, not criminality
We covered the history about but let’s dive back into it. The statement is quoted as, “The trouble was caused by the one per cent deviant that tarnishes the public image of both motorcycles and motorcyclists,” and that the other ninety-nine percent of motorcyclists are decent, law-abiding citizens. But, and here’s the thing, in 2005, AMA confirmed there is no record of a statement ever being released.
Statement or not, the bikers embraced being the one percent proudly. It’s believed that it was two letters written to Life Magazine that probably sparked the statement, kind of fitting that the riot that never was, was topped off by a statement that never was.
Here’s the thing, though: the bikers claimed they lived by their own rules, which was the embodiment of being the one percent. They lived on the fringe of what was deemed socially appropriate; it was never about criminality; if anything, it was about a complete non-acceptance of all other rules apart from the rules of their club. The Bikers were choosing which rules they signed up for and recognized.
How Hollywood and the press twisted biker culture into a stereotype
Let’s talk about the big bad biker stereotype, the myth. The media circus that ensued created a stereotype for the age even though San Francisco Chronicle piece neither the article from or the Life Magazine Article which was short at around 100 words (our reviews are longer than that, most are these days) and resigned to the what’s happening section at the back of the magazine the image had been set the War savaged bikers fueled by booze were on their way to your town.
Hollywood and the media have been twisting the culture into the big bad biker stereotype ever since. It continues unchecked, and for the most part, it’s believed it’s because it aids the authorities’ intentions. But the real damage is done in the public forum, creating divisions and public anxiety, to the point where today the public is too scared to even walk up and talk to a biker.
How being classified as a gang under laws like RICO changes the legal landscape for clubs and members
Labeling a motorcycle club as a “gang” isn’t just about words; it’s a legal strategy that gives authorities serious firepower. Once a club is classified as a gang or criminal organization, law enforcement can hit members with enhanced charges under laws like the RICO Act in the U.S. or similar organized crime legislation elsewhere.
That means they don’t just go after individuals; they target the entire club as a network. Suddenly, what would’ve been a minor charge gets upgraded to conspiracy or racketeering. Sentences get longer, surveillance powers expand, and the threshold for evidence drops. It allows the state to freeze assets, raid clubhouses, and slap on gang enhancements that can add decades to a prison sentence.
Whether every member is involved in illegal activity doesn’t matter; once that label sticks, it becomes guilt by association. There are even cases where family and friends, and anyone with any connection to a club defined as a gang, are subjected to surveillance, too. This type of profiling is a real problem, and efforts have been ongoing in the United States for a while to fight it.
Once a motorcycle club is labelled a “gang” or criminal organization, laws like the RICO Act in the U.S. allow prosecutors to treat the entire club as a network. This means:
Minor individual charges can escalate to conspiracy or racketeering.
Law enforcement gains wider surveillance powers.
Assets and property can be seized.
Family and friends may face monitoring for association.
This kind of profiling creates a climate where guilt by association replaces evidence, intensifying mistrust between bikers and the state.
The black diamond is a symbol of commitment, honor, respect, loyalty, and brotherhood.
There’s not a patch inside of an M.C. that we’re aware of that you don’t have to work for; you can be in a 1% club and have not earned your black diamond patch yet. There’s this misconception that being in the club makes you a 1%er, but it’s about how you live the life behind the patch. It’s not a symbol of criminality; it’s a symbol of rebellion against society’s conditioning, a symbol of loyalty, honour, respect, a symbol of club first, club rules, of code, purpose, and presence, and a true brotherhood.
Your full-time commitment to your brothers and your club, to defend both and stand your ground, is a warning not to test your loyalty to outsiders who would cause you, your brothers, or your club harm. It demands discipline, loyalty, honour, and respect. If you’re not ready for that, you’re not ready for the black diamond. So the next time someone throws out the 1% label like it’s proof of criminal intent, remember where it came from and how it’s been twisted.
This isn’t about gangs, violence, or crime. It’s about a legacy that was born out of misrepresentation and claimed with pride. It’s about a lifestyle chosen by those who won’t be told how to live, love, ride, or brother up. The black diamond isn’t stitched onto a kutte, it’s burned into the soul of those who’ve earned it.
While the media, the state, and society at large continue trying to define it from the outside, the truth is this: the meaning of that patch doesn’t belong to them. It belongs to the men who wear it, the brotherhoods that defend it, and the culture that refuses to be diluted, dismissed, or destroyed. They didn’t ask for permission. They didn’t need approval.
And that’s exactly why it still matters.
Summary
The origins of the “1%” label trace back to the 1947 Hollister Rally, where an overwhelmed small town and exaggerated media coverage turned a chaotic but mostly harmless biker gathering into a sensationalized “riot.” LIFE magazine’s staged photo of a drunken biker surrounded by bottles cemented the outlaw biker stereotype in the public imagination.
In the aftermath, the American Motorcyclist Association (AMA) was said to have claimed that 99% of bikers were law-abiding, leaving the rowdy few as the “1%.” However, the AMA has since denied making this statement. Regardless of its origin, outlaw clubs embraced the label and transformed the 1% diamond patch into a symbol of independence and rebellion, not criminality.
Over the years, Hollywood portrayals and law enforcement strategies deepened misconceptions. Clubs are often misclassified as “gangs,” giving authorities enhanced powers under laws like RICO, which allow harsher charges and surveillance that can affect not only members but also families and associates.
In reality, the 1% patch must be earned and represents loyalty, discipline, respect, and brotherhood. It’s about living by club rules rather than society’s, a statement of identity and pride rather than a declaration of criminality. While outsiders continue to twist its meaning, the black diamond endures as a powerful symbol of biker culture.
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Author Details

Belinda Wildcard Sharland
Belinda is the founder of Kutte Kulture, GAOP, & Grim Rider Magazine. After going up around a club, being raised by a 1%er, and her own experiences around clubs, she was inspired to use her gifts for the benefit of the outlaw motorcycle club culture & community.